ECTS - - School of Medicine Undergraduate Program

Compulsory Departmental Courses

ATU100 - Orientation (1 + 0) 1

President's Speech; Life at Atılım (Presentations by Administrative Units); Library Seminars; Book Borrowing-Returning Session; Department Promotion Meetings; Promotion of Sports Activities; Visits to Kiosks of Student Clubs and Communities; Informative Presentation on Education Technologies; participation in events organized within the scope of ATU 100.

ENG101 - English For Academic Purposes I (4 + 0) 3.5

English language skills, especially academic skills, such as reading comprehension, vocabulary building and critical analysis of texts; listening and note-taking, class discussions, presentations, writing, research assignments and use of technology.

ENG102 - English for Academic Purposes II (4 + 0) 3.5

Academic skills such as reading comprehension, class discussions, use of academic vocabulary and critical analysis of texts; research assignments and review of the English language structure; skills such as listening and note-taking, analysis of written products, writing, presentation and use of technology.

ENG201 - English for Academic Purposes III (3 + 0) 3

Advanced reading and writing skills, applying critical reading skills and strategies, identifying the organization of a reading text, main ideas of the texts, and the author?s main purpose, summarizing a given text, outlining and writing an argumentative essay.

ENG202 - English for Academic Purposes IV (3 + 0) 3

Preparing and writing research reports and delivering effective oral/written informative and persuasive presentations; gathering information, organizing data, outlining, using appropriate techniques in presentation and delivering for a maximum impact, using visual aids and citation effectively.

HIST101 - Principles of Atatürk and History of Turkish Revolution I (2 + 0) 2

French Revolution; structure and geopolitic positioning of Ottoman Empire, reasons of its decline; Westernization movements, First and Second Constitutional Monarchy declarations; Libya and Balkan wars; First World War; period before the War of Independence, congresses, National Pact, establishment of Turkish Grand National Assembly.

HIST102 - Principles of Atatürk and History of Turkish Revolution II (2 + 0) 2

War of Independence; Lausanne Treaty; declaration of the Republic; removal of sultanic rule and caliphate; Atatürk`s revolutions; establishment of national economy; Second World War, before and after; Turkish Republic after 1960.

HIST221 - History of Civilization (3 + 0) 3

A chronological order of the rise of civilizations from Sumer until the Scientific Revolution.

KRY111 - Career Planning (1 + 0) 1

Being a student at Atilim University, Student-centered programs at Atilim University, Faculty, Department presentations, Career Planning and Coop Program, Erasmus, CV writing types, Interview techniques, Effective Communication and presentation techniques, Intelligence and Personality

MED-AE3FA1 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 2

MED-AE3SP1 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 2

MED-AE4SP1 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 3

MED-AE5FA1 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 2

MED-AE5SP1 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 2

MED-AE6FA1 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 5

MED-AE6FA2 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 5

MED-AE6SP1 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 5

MED-AE6SP2 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 5

MED-AE6SP3 - Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 5

MED-GE1SP1 - Non-Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 4

MED-GE2FA1 - Non-Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 4

MED-GE2SP1 - Non-Departmental Elective (0 + 0) 4

MED101 - Introduction to Medicine (3 + 1) 0

What is science; what is medicine; physician's oath; Atılım University School of Medicine: clinical ethics support services in Turkey; professionalism in medicine; visit to Hospital clinics; problem-based learning for medical ethics; basic medical skills; basic communications skills.

MED102 - Tissues and Skeletal System (4 + 0) 0

Introduction to anatomy, general features of epithelial tissue, general organization of connective tissue, development of and hstology of cartilage and bone tissues, embryology and histology of skin, biochemistry of connective tissue, and bone tissue, skin and tissue parasites and fungi, arthropods and arthropods borne viruses.

MED103 - The Cell (4 + 1) 0

The origin of the cells and evolution, basic cell structure, cellular organelles, intracellular structures, transition of drugs through the biological membrane, pharmacokinetics of drugs, amino acids, enzymes, carbohydrates, introduction to microbiology, bacteria, fungi, parasites, acute inflammation, biostatistical methods

MED104 - Locomotion (6 + 0) 0

Muscles: general considerations, spinal nerves, introduction of musculoskeletal system, its symptoms and findings, systemic diagnosis of rheumatic diseases, soft tissue tumors, non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs, medications used in the treatment of gout and the other antiinflammatory drugs, basic principles of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

MED105 - Growth and Development (5 + 1) 0

Genetic structure of cells, stages of embryologic, development, fetal development, molecular basis of embriyonic development, birth defects and prenatal diagnosis, infertility and assisted reproductive techniques, neoplasm, epidemiology, molecular basis of cancer, oncogenic viruses, probability, hypothetical distribution.

MED106 - Public Health (4 + 1) 0

Introduction to public health, health and disease concepts, public health in developed countries, public health in developing countries, globalization and health, components of health, socioeconomic differences and public health, food and water safety, environmental health and inspection, access to health services, human rights and health.

MED122 - Research Project I (2 + 2) 2

Reseach data collection, entering the gathered data into the statistical analysis program, evaluation of results of the statistical analysis with a biostatistical advisor, presentation of results with tables and charts, putting the results into a report form, preparation of results for presentation, presentation of results.

MED192 - From Cell to Systems (0 + 0) 45

Atılım University School of Medicine; what is science; what is medicine; physician's oath; visit to Medicana Hospital clinics; professionalism in medicine; clinical ethics support services in Turkey; problem-based learning for medical ethics; basic medical skills; basic communications skills. The basic cell structure, DNA and RNA structure, methods used in DNA isolation, cellular organelles, their structure and function, general overview to cell and cytoplasm, membranous and non-membranous.

MED201 - Immune System (5 + 2) 0

Introduction to immunology;cellular immune response; humoral immune response; immune defence against microorganisms; immune tolerans and autoimmunity; tumour immunology; transplantation immunology; pharmacology of autocoids; general principles of antibiotics therapy; antineoplastic drugs.

MED202 - Cardiovascular System (6 + 2) 0

Lymphoid system; thymus; heart and pericardium anatomy; mediastinum; diaphragm; great vessels of circulatory system; body fluids; components of blood; plasma and plasma proteins; hemopoiesis and its regulation; platelets; haemostatic mechanisms; cardiac muscle physiology; cardiac cycle; stimulus-conduction systems in heart; electrocardiogram; hypertensive heart disease.

MED203 - Fundamentals of Neuroscience (5 + 2) 0

Central nervous system; spinal cord: general topography and internal structure; the central nervous system: afferent pathways, the central nervous system: efferent pathways; medulla oblongata; pons; mesencephalon; cerebellum; cranial nerves; the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system; thalamus; hypothalamus; fine structure and development of central nervous system organs.

MED204 - Respiratory System (5 + 2) 0

Anatomy of the nose and the associated structures; the pharynx; the larynx; anatomy of trachea and lung; the anterior and lateral aspects of the neck; the root of the neck; clinical anatomy; functional organization of respiratory system; pulmonary and alveolar ventilation; mechanics of respiration; transport and perfusion dynamics; ventilation-perfusion properties of lung; regulation of respiration.

MED208 - Research Project II (1 + 1) 2

Collection of research data; entering the obtained data into statistical program; analysing the results of statistical analysis with biostatistics consultant; presentation of results with tables and graphs; reporting the results; preparation of results for presentation; presentation of results.

MED292 - From Systems to Human Body (0 + 0) 45

Introduction to anatomy, development of the cells and organs of immune system, general features and functions of immune cells, innate and acquired immune response, immune response against microorganisms, hypersensitivity, autoimmunity, immunodeficiency, immune modulation, autocoids, antibiotic use, and resistance mechanisms, cancer etiology and basic mechanisms of cancer development.

MED301 - Digestive System (6 + 1) 0

Anatomy and histology of digestive tracts; development of gastrointestinal organs; secretion of liver and pancreas, and regulaton of secretion; microorganisms causing infection in the digestive system; approach to patient with digestive system problem; diagnostic methods in digestive system diseases; gastrointestinal system bleedings.

MED302 - Early Ages of Life (4 + 1) 0

Infant and child health in Turkey; child rights; taking general and problem-based medical history of the child; normal pediatric vital signs; pregnancy; birth; perinatal risks factors; newborn; growth; development; behaviour; childhood immunization program; acute and common diseases in childhood period; pediatric pharmacology

MED303 - Urogenital System (5 + 1) 0

Location of urinary system organs; development of the urinary system; clearance; electrolyte balance; diuretics; tumors and non-tumor diseases of urinary system; tumors and non-tumor diseases of genital system.

MED304 - Adult Health (6 + 1) 0

Social and behavioral determinants of health and illness; healthy eating; obesity in adults; smoking and counseling for smoking cessation; preventive services for the adult; periodic health examinations; mechanisms of aging and physiological changes caused by aging; comprehensive geriatric evaluation in elderly.

MED305 - Endocrine System (4 + 1) 0

Anatomy, histology and development of the thyroid, parathyroid and suprarenal glands; clinical anatomy; thyroid hormones and their effect mechanisms, biochemistry of thyroid gland diseases; pathologies of thyroid gland and thyroiditis; neoplasms of thyroid gland; classification of hormones and their effecting mechanisms; parathormone, vitamine D, calcitonin, calcium-phosphate homeostasis.

MED306 - Introduction to Clinical Medicine (4 + 0) 0

Welcoming the patient, taking informed consent, taking history of the disease, head and neck examination, respiratory system examination; cardiovascular system examination, neurological system examination, endocrine system examination, gastrointestinal system examination, urogenital system examination; skin examination, examination of the psychiatric patient.

MED307 - Research Method and Methodology (3 + 0) 3

This course covers basic concepts, methods, and techniques related to scientific research; fundamental statistical methods; the concept of research ethics, its basic principles, and relevant guidelines.

MED308 - Communication Skills (2 + 1) 3

Collaboration and teamwork, Leadership and communication, Ethical principles in communication, Patient confidentiality and privacy, Professional boundaries, Techniques for building trust and rapport, Establishing a therapeutic relationship, Communicating with patients with chronic illnesses, Recognizing signs of stress and burnout, Communicating with terminally ill patients, End-of-life discussions.

MED321 - Research Project III (2 + 2) 2

Collection of research data; assessment of statistical analysis with biostatistics consultant, presentation with tables and figures of the research data; reporting of the results; preparation of a presentation related to research outcome; presentation of project outcome.

MED322 - Research Project IV (2 + 2) 2

Collection of research data; assessment of statistical analysis with biostatistics consultant, presentation with tables and figures of the research data; reporting of the results; preparation of a presentation related to research outcome; presentation of project outcome.

MED392 - Health, Disorders and Diseases (15 + 1) 46

Digestive system; introduction to clinical medicine; urogenital system; early ages of life; immune system; adult health.

MED401 - Internal Medicine I (18 + 18) 10

Functional and inflammatory diseases, cancers of gastrointestinal, oncologic, lympho-hematopoietic and coagulation systems; symptoms and clinical course of these diseases, diagnosis and treatment planning.

MED402 - General Surgery I (18 + 18) 10

Surgical diseases ofabdominal and endocrine organs and related systems; wound healing; IM, IV, SC, ID injection, nasogastric catheter application, urinary catheter placement, superficial suturing skills.

MED403 - Internal Medicine II (18 + 18) 10

Nephrological, endocrinological, rheumatologic, immunological and allergic diseases; cancer of related systems, symptoms and clinical course of these diseases, diagnosis and treatment planning.

MED404 - Neurology I (2 + 1) 3

Clinical neuroanatomy, central and peripheral nervous system diseases, symptoms and clinical course of these diseases, diagnosis and treatment planning.

MED405 - Emergency Medicine I (2 + 1) 3

Emergency management and triage, cardiopulmonary arrest, environmental injuries, poisoning, musculoskeletal, spine and spinal cord trauma, multiple system trauma, shock, patent airway opening, basic life support, advanced cardiac life support, defibrillation.

MED406 - Forensic Medicine (18 + 18) 2

Legal responsibilities of physician, death, forensic autopsy, forensic toxicology, gunshot wounds, identification, child abuse, expertise and medical malpractice, forensic psychiatry, sexual crimes, forensic DNA - biological sample collection and analysis, matter related disorders, mobbing, disability reports, forensic osteology, forensic report.

MED407 - Pulmonary Diseases I (18 + 18) 3

Respiratory system infections, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, tuberculosis, asthma, pulmonary embolism, lung cancer, pleural and interstitial lung diseases, sarcoidosis, occupational lung diseases, respiratory failure, pulmonary hypertension, chronic cor pulmonale, toxic inhalations.

MED408 - Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology I (18 + 18) 3

Systemic and local infections, anamnesis and physical examination; pre-diagnosis and selection of diagnostic tests, interpretation of laboratory test results and differential diagnosis; antimicrobial chemotherapy.

MED409 - Psychiatry I (18 + 18) 5

Depression; psychopathologies in adolescence: identity and conduct disorder; eating disorders: sexual dysfunction: bipolar disorder: schizophrenia, paranoid disorder and other psychotic disorders: anxiety disorders: somatoform disorders and pain: substance abuse and addiction: delirium forensic psychiatry: dementia; personality disorders.

MED410 - Cardiology (2 + 1) 5

Symptoms, anamnesis, physical examination, diagnostic methods, cardiopulmonary by-pass, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, coronary artery disease, endocarditis, valve diseases, pericardial diseases, arrythmias, aneurysms, heart failure, myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, thrombosis, hypertension, cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

MED501 - Paediatrics I (10 + 20) 11

Orientation, anamnesis in child patient, propedeutics, child health in the world and in Turkey, Newborn, infant physical examination, mental and motor development growth and monitoring in childhood, growth retardation, routine vaccination, premature baby, congenital genetic, metabolic diseases, commonly seen infectious diseases, emergency conditions

MED502 - Dermatology I (10 + 20) 3

Structure and functions of skin; elementary lesions of skin; common bacterial, parasitic, fungal and viral diseases of the skin; common benign and malignant tumors of the skin; allergic diseases of the skin; bullous diseases of the skin; papules and squamous diseases of the skin; dermatological emergencies and treatment principles; sexually transmitted diseases; psoriasis; Behçet 's disease; alopesi.

MED503 - Anaesthesiology and Reanimation I (10 + 20) 3

Hypoxia, hypoxemia and oxygen therapy; cardiopulmonary resuscitation; first aid and advanced life in trauma; neurophysiology of acute and chronic pain; general anesthetics; brain diagnostic criteria of death and donor care; local anesthetics and toxicity; sepsis; acute respiratory failure; drowning, bending, electric shock and freezing; acid and base balance; shock; poisoning; algology.

MED504 - Obstetrics and Gynaecology I (10 + 20) 15

Menstrual cycle disorders; amenorrhea, pregnancy and postpartum hemorrhages, puerperium and puerperal infections, prenatal diagnosis, multiple pregnancies, Rh incompatibility in pregnancy, hypertension in pregnancy, preeclampsia and eclampsia syndrome, presentation anomalies, delivery operations, ectopic pregnancies, diabetes and pregnancy, drugs and toxic substances in pregnancy, cancers, menapause

MED505 - Pediatrics II (10 + 20) 11

Child development. Nutrition, exercise. Kidney and urinary tract diseases in children.. Cardiovascular diseases in children. Adolescent Problems. Endocrine diseases. Neurological diseases. Hematologic diseases and malignant diseases in children. Approach to lymphadenopathy, cyanotic baby, children with shortage of respiration, dehydration, , hematologic disorders, emergency conditions

MED506 - Ophthalmology I (10 + 20) 3

Differential diagnosis of bleferopytosis and tears in eyeball; emergency diseases and treatment methods of the eye; uveitis and conjunctivitis; refractive defects of the eyeball, keratitis and cataract; medical and surgical diseases of the retina; glaucoma; pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus; the neuroophthalmology; ophthalmological examination in outpatients, practical applications.

MED508 - Otorhinolaryngology I (10 + 20) 3

Diagnostic methods in ear, nose and throat diseases; nasal pathologies and epistaxis; paranasal sinus diseases; diseases and tumors of the salivary glands; pharynx diseases and tumors; oral cavity diseases and tumors; laryngeal diseases and tumors; external ear and middle ear diseases; internal ear diseases; facial paralysis; snoring and sleep apnea; ear, nose, throat emergencies and traumatology.

MED510 - Orthopaedics and Traumatology I (10 + 20) 3

General approach to trauma; fracture healing and treatment principles; fracture complications; dislocations; spinal deformities; degenerative joint diseases; congenital anomalies of upper and lower extremities; developmental dysplasia and dislocation of hip; benign and malignant bone tumors; knee and foot pathologies; knee joint ligament and meniscus injuries; osteoporosis; shoulder pathologies.

MED512 - Urology I (10 + 20) 3

Stone diseases of urinary system, treatment and treatment principles of genital and urinary system trauma, benign and malignant diseases of the prostate, male infertility, erectile dysfunction, causes and treatment of hematuria, benign and malignant diseases of the bladder, benign prostatic hypertrophy, kidney tumors, scrotum related pathologies, testicular tumors, urogenital anomalies.

MED609 - General Surgery II (0 + 5) 5

Bleeding-transfusion; fluid-electrolyte/acid-base balance disorders; gastrointestinal emergencies; vascular diseases; trauma; diseases and tumors of esophagus-stomach-intestine; diseases and tumors of liver-gall bladder-pancreas; diseases of surgical endocrinology; diseases of mammary glands; skin and soft tissue infections and tumors.

MED610 - Paediatrics III (0 + 10) 10

Interns under supervision are responsible from active care of pediatric patients during rotation. It covers the principles of symptoms,signs, diagnosis and treatment of basic pediatric diseases, including the learning objectives and clinical skills specified in the National Core Education Program in the field of Pediatrics

MED611 - Obstetrics and Gynaecology II (0 + 5) 5

Diagnostic methods in gynecology-obstetrics; puberty disorders; menstrual disorders; normal pregnancy follow up; TORCH; pregnancy complications; systemic diseases in pregnancy; obstetric and gynecologic emergencies; labor; puerperal complications; infertility; sexually transmitted infections; menopause; premalign-malign diseases of genital organs.

MED612 - Psychiatry II (0 + 5) 5

Mood and anxiety disorders; depression; antidepressants; somatization and somatoform disorders; eating disorders; sleeping disorders; sexual dysfunctions; personality disorders; psychotic disorders; schizophrenia; antipsychotic drugs; psychiatric emergencies; delirium; dissociative disorders; alcohol and substance addiction; ethical-legal issues.

MED613 - Neurology II (0 + 0) 5

It covers the symptoms and signs, diagnosis and treatment principles of basic neurological diseases, including the learning objectives specified in the Core Education Program. Includes bedside practices, intensive care visit, outpatient clinics, attending department meetings, shift, case discussions.

MED614 - Emergency Medicine II (0 + 10) 10

Covers basic information, management, and primary care treatment practices of common diseases in the emergency department to cover the learning objectives specified in the Core Training Program in the field of Emergency Medicine.

MED615 - Public Health and Family Medicine (0 + 5) 5

Normal pregnancy follow-up; infant and child follow-up; vaccination; family planning; common diseases in childhood and adulthood; prevention and early diagnosis of cancers; health services organization; occupational health and safety; contagious diseases; immigration; disasters; health indicators; determination of health care requirements.

MED630 - Internal Medicine III (0 + 5) 5

It covers the principles of symptoms and signs, diagnosis and treatment of basic diseases, including the learning objectives specified in the National Core Education Program in the field of Internal Medicine. It covers out-patient evaluation, bedside visit-applications, intensive care visit, interpretation of laboratory test results, attending seminars and department meetings, shift, case discussions. Takes the patient's anamnesis, makes detailed inquiries about the complaints and applies the

TURK401 - Turkish Language I (2 + 0) 2

Languages and their classification; history of Turkish language, its spread over the world and its place among other languages; Turkish language in the republic era; orthography; expressions; foreign words, suffixes and prefixes; punctuation; language and verbalism.

TURK402 - Turkish Language II (2 + 0) 2

Written expression and its genres; bibliography; sentence structure and types; misexpression; verbal expressions.

Elective Courses

ART201 - Introduction to Photography (3 + 0) 4

Definition of photography and the photographer, the uses of photography in life, camera and its parts (aperture, iso, shutter, lens), light and its use in photography, composition rules in photography, the works of photographers from the world and Turkey.

ART202 - Cartoon (3 + 0) 4

Basic information on cartoon; drawing techniques using simple rules; humor; career-oriented cartoon work.

ART221 - Annotated History of Music (3 + 0) 4

The evolution of music in history of humanity; music in the process of becoming an art, the authencities of music; the historical analysis of music, information exchange as well as the main distinctions between art and other cultural domains.

ART222 - History of Jazz (3 + 0) 4

The history of music before 1900`s; Blues and Ragtime music genres; the impacts of musical, social and cultural structures of jazz music in New Orleans before its emergence in the region; main jazz movements starting from the very first Dixieland music to Fusion jazz movement today.

ART223 - Performing Jazz (3 + 0) 4

Human voice in terms of its anatomy, physiology and its techniques.

ART224 - History of Argentine Tango (3 + 0) 4

Where does the tango come from; tango-culture relationship; the origin and the evolution of Argentine tango; spreading of the dance to Europe and the world; the effects of tango on economic crisis and political changes in the world.

ART225 - Introduction to Classical Guitar (3 + 0) 4

Fundamentals of music; notes, rhythm and fundamental music vocabulary; notes on the guitar, diagrams.

ART226 - World Music Cultures (3 + 0) 4

The characteristics of music in the major regions of the world and its handling in the context of geographical, cultural, religious, social, economic and political factors.

ART227 - Opera History (3 + 0) 5

The major operas with similar and different features in the music writing language of their composers; the messages of the operas in the context of geographical, cultural, religious, social, economic and political factors.

ART228 - Music in Business Life (3 + 0) 5

Making business life skills more effective through music

ART235 - Polyphonic Chorus (3 + 0) 4

In this course, correct breathing, voice production and dissemination are intended to gain the right skills.It aims to gain the habit of synchronized voice and choral works.

ART251 - Watercolour Painting (3 + 0) 4

Basic knowledge of watercolour painting art and its history; watercolour techniques, tools and materials; demonstration of some real watercolour painting samples; basic principles and practice of painting techniques.

ART252 - Free Ceramic Forming (3 + 0) 4

The ceramic clay; using clay for freehand forming; creating unique ceramic forms without restricting the individual creativity; creating two- or three-dimensional free-form designs using the ceramic clay.

ART260 - Short Film (3 + 0) 4

Information about writing script for a short film, shooting plan, budget, scenery, costumes, and directing.

ART261 - Screenplay (3 + 0) 4

Basic information about movie script and its theories; creating a synopsis treatman and a scenario based on original or adopted stories.

ART262 - Traditional Tile Decoration and Modern Interpretations (3 + 0) 4

Tile technique, traditional and modern motifs or figures, application of motifs on biscuit material.

ART263 - Diction (3 + 0) 4

How to speak fluently and effectively in front of an audience; elocution techniques; use of body language in the best possible way; developing self-confidence, strengthening communication skills.

ART264 - Interior Design of Sculpture (3 + 0) 4

Shape elements, point-line-surface relation, drawing techniques, form-shape, measure-ratio, light-dark, shadow-light, volume information, texture types and touch.

ART265 - Creativity in Business Life (3 + 0) 4

Methods of creativity; using creativity in business life; overview and critique of the sector; new approaches by means of art; innovation.

ART266 - Jewelry Design (3 + 0) 4

Shape elements, point-line-surface relation, drawing techniques, form-shape, measure-ratio, light-dark, shadow-light, volume information, texture types and touch; hand tools; production using simple modeling techniques; cutting and leveling techniques, assembly and skidding procedures; design preparation, metal and different material shaping and

ART267 - Theatre (3 + 0) 4

Play staging, play writing, analysis, dramaturgy, acting, stage design, play management.

ART268 - Theatrical Entrepreneurial Skills (3 + 0) 4

Developing entrepreneurial skills through the art of theater.

ART269 - Entrepreneurial World of Contemporary Art (3 + 0) 4

The function and global organisation of contemporary art, which are considered as one of the most important investment tools in the world by international institutions, the socio-economic dimension of the events and the relationship between the world of art: collector, sponsor, and entrepreunership.

ART270 - Entrepreneurship Inspired by Nature: Interdisciplinary Approaches (3 + 0) 5

Biomicicry; the natural processes of sustaining life on earth and using it as a model for social and economic innovations; the integration among the components of ecosystems: living organisms; climate, and the chemical environment;opportunities for innovative entrepreneurship practices with interdisciplinary approaches; the 21st century skills and nature?s principles for innovative and creative entrepreneurship opportunities.

ART271 - Creative Drama (3 + 0) 4

Games and exercises designed by Viola Spolin to stimulate action, relation, spontaneity and creativity of individuals in a group setting; techniques such as warming up games, improvisations, roleplay, writing, story telling etc.

ART280 - New Methods in the Preservation of Artifacts (3 + 0) 4

Description of general principles and assumptions about the preservation of the art work, protection of artifacts and materials and techniques used in this process

ART281 - The Healings of Art (1 + 2) 4

Contribution to the self's personal inner journey through art, artist's inner essential through art and healing techniques (breath, meditation etc.), discovery of the appropriate artistic space, the self through movement, body percussion, music, storytelling, visual arts (photography, collage, inspirational drawing, meditative painting, clay, etc).

ART283 - Garden and Landscape Art (3 + 0) 4

The concepts of garden and landscape art in a historical perspective from the beginning to the present.

ART284 - Stage Management of Theater and Movie Review (3 + 0) 4

Analysing theater plays that dominated the history of theater in philosophical theme; finding the substances and determine in search of theatric space at the world theater journey, discussion of the predeterminated movies that made the breakthrough in world history within the context of Sartre/Existentialist philosophy and Spinoza/Ethica.

ART285 - Innovative Visual Narrative (3 + 0) 4

Investigation of the visual narration processes through selected examples;preperation of a research report in line with the selected type of visual narration; information about the effectiveness of the visual material or visual narrative on thinking,decision making and personal communication;evaluation;effects of innovative approaches on visual

ART286 - Simple Restoration Techniques in Artworks (3 + 0) 4

General principles and assumptions about artifact repair, simple repairs using different modern materials.

ART287 - Couple Dances (3 + 0) 4

Education of basic music and rhythm, body awareness, movement, coordination, gesture, expression and tendency for couple harmony.

ART288 - Rhetoric: Beautiful and Effective Speaking Art (3 + 0) 4

Expressing thoughts and opinions in the best, most effective and most accurate manner, speaking effectively, and persuading communities.

ART289 - Art of Mosaic (3 + 0) 4

Information about mosaic art and mosaic construction techniques used as an ornamentation element for centuries.

ART290 - Creative Approaches in Museology and Museums (3 + 0) 4

The concept of museum and its historical devel-opment, museum re-search, creative thinking and current approaches, contemporary museology and innovative practices in the world and in Turkey.

ART291 - Body Language and the Art of Persuasion (3 + 0) 4

Posture, mimic, gesture, a correct and accurate way of using the intonation of speech; leadership skills and abilities to convince or persuade someone to accept a desired way of thinking in the business and social environment; convincing others to adopt new ideas using body language.

ART292 - Sign Language (3 + 0) 4

Developing the ability to communicate daily with hearing disabilities.

ART293 - Architectural Photography (3 + 0) 4

Architectural dynamics in art of photography; photography techniques that are compatible with structures; equipment knowledge and usage techniques.

ART294 - Stage Makeup (3 + 0) 4

Plastic makeup; form working on model; coloration of silicon mold and placing on human face.

ART295 - Classical Turkish Music (3 + 0) 4

Classical Turkish Music; theory and application techniques in traditional, classical and modern periods.

ART296 - Methods of Exhibition (3 + 0) 4

The general principles and assumptions about different exhibition methods such as museums, galleries, fairs and expositions.

ART297 - Creative Presentation in Digital Arts (3 + 0) 4

3D modeling techniques suitable for 3D product presentation, workflows of multiple software design, scene lighting render and animation settings, editing presentation animation, using render passes layers in compositing and color correction process.

ART298 - Stage Makeup (3 + 0) 4

In line with the course objective and expected learning outcomes, the course will expose students to various aspects of theatrical makeup application for stage, such as historical context, products, tools and techniques.

CHIN201 - Chinese I (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various topics such as countries, nationalities, jobs, family, feelings, food and drink, colors and clothes and daily routines

CHIN202 - Chinese II (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various themes such as transport, travel, dates, holidays, money, and shopping.

CHIN301 - Chinese III (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as occupations, hobbies, countries, and functions such as asking for and giving information, offering and responding.

ECON442 - Economics of Innovation (3 + 0) 6

The role of science, technology and innovation in economics at the macro and at the micro level; the diffusion and absorption of innovation; issues concerning the measurement of innovation; the national, regional systems of innovation and clusters; the relationship between R&D support mechanisms and economic performance in Turkey.

ENG395 - Advanced English Speaking Skills (3 + 0) 4

This course provides students with a various range of activities aimed at refining their existing skills to engage effectively in various communicative contexts. During the course students will be supported via emphasizing the acquisition of appropriate register and expressions, and thus join in academic or professional environments orally.

FRE201 - French I (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various topics such as countries, nationalities, jobs, family, feelings, food and drink, colors and clothes and daily routines.

FRE202 - French II (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various themes such as transport, travel, dates, holidays, money, shopping, plans, and life changes.

FRE301 - French III (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as occupations, hobbies, countries, and functions such as asking for and giving information, offering and responding.

FRE302 - French IV (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as travel, places, appearance, plans, health, weather, phone conversations, and cultural elements.

FRE402 - French VI (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at pre-intermediate level; various themes such as celebrations, hospital procedures, visiting museums, banks, libraries, and cultural elements.

GER201 - German I (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various topics such as countries, nationalities, jobs, family, feelings, food and drink, colors and clothes and daily routines.

GER202 - German II (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various themes such as transport, travel, dates, holidays, money, and shopping.

GER301 - German III (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as occupations, hobbies, countries, and functions such as asking for and giving information, offering and responding.

GER302 - German IV (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as travel, places, appearance, plans, health, weather, phone conversations, and cultural elements.

GER401 - German V (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as travel, places, appearance, plans, health, weather, phone conversations, and cultural elements.

GER402 - German VI (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at pre-intermediate level; various themes such as celebrations, hospital procedures, visiting museums, banks, libraries, and cultural elements.

HUM108 - The History of Early Modern Mediterranean (1450-1789) (3 + 0) 4

The description of the early modern Mediterranean in general terms from the geographical discoveries to the French Revolution; political, social, historical and economic developments and transformations in the early modern Mediterranean; wars and trade in the axis of Ottoman-Spanish hegemony struggle in the Mediterranean basin.

HUM201 - Social Responsibility Project (3 + 0) 4

Social and environmental problems; non-governmental organizations; cooperation with non-governmental organizations; team work.

HUM202 - Scientific Toy Design (3 + 0) 4

Developing students' using tools and skills in workshops; visiting science museums and science centers, observing large-scale scientific toys, and displaying all designed and produced scientific toys.

HUM204 - Volunteering Studies (1 + 0) 4

Participating voluntarily in the work of aid organizations established within public institutions, local governments and non-governmental organizations in order to support those who face difficulties, especially children, the elderly, the disabled and disadvantaged groups, and sharing what they acquired through the university education.

HUM211 - Gender Studies and Women Rights (3 + 0) 4

Introduction; gender perceptions; woman and health; woman and politics; woman and law; modernism, gender and women rights; types of violence against women and their prevention; woman and literature; woman labor in the global economy; worklife and woman; woman and entrepreneurship; woman and environment.

HUM212 - Gender Equality (3 + 0) 4

This course focused on examine main subjects and current issues of Gender Studies by precisely taking the principle of equality and discrimination at hand, Help students follow gender studies in Turkey and across the globe and develop abilities of students to examine and generate behavioral patterns in their daily social life in a gender-mainstrea

HUM310 - Introduction to Sociolinguistics (3 + 0) 4

Factors contributing to the emergence of social approach to language; language variation and the factors that are responsible for the formation of regional and social variation of languages; various patterns of societal multilingualism and power relationships between/among languages; global trends affecting multilingualism; various political and socio-cultural factors that contribute to language maintenance; various methods used in linguistics research; a fieldwork using research methods.

HUM312 - Studies in Masterpieces of World Literature (3 + 0) 4

Texts selected from major works of world literature such as English, Russian and French: one novel, two short stories, two poems, one play.

HUM316 - Selections from World Literature: The Short Story (3 + 0) 4

Short stories in English selected from a variety of cultures; texts handed out by the course instructor on literary materials and on literary appreciation methods

HUM319 - Introduction to Logic (3 + 0) 4

Basic logical concepts, reasoning, argument analysis, informal logic, language and definitions, fallacies, syllogistic logic, categorial propositions, syllogisms in ordinary language, modern symbolic logic, propositional logic, truth functions and arguments, methods of derivation, predicate logic.

HUM320 - Aesthetics (3 + 0) 4

Defining art, aesthetics, the beautiful and the ugly, and ethics; scrutinizing their contents; examining the place of aethetics in art and nature; discussing and comparing the views of the philosophers studied.

HUM321 - Introduction to the History of Philosophy (3 + 0) 4

A study of selected philosophers from the times of Ancient, Medieval and Modern Philosophy, 19th Century Philosophy and 20th Century Philosophy.

HUM322 - Introduction to Ethics (3 + 0) 4

Analysing and discussing the central topics of ethics, such as egoism, eudaimonism, utilitarianism, the moral law and the ethics of self-determinism; also, examining the ethical thinking of Plato, Aristotle, Hume, Kant, Mill, Bentham and Sartre.

HUM323 - Introduction to Critical Thinking (3 + 0) 4

Examining and discussing the themes of critical thinking, such as writing and thinking clearly, learning and analysing the types of reasonings and arguments, making rational decisions, learning the types of fallacies; also, exercises to make these topics more understandable.

HUM331 - Go (3 + 0) 4

General description of the game of Go, the rules of Go, the history of Go, Go culture and ethics, Go philosophy, Go in Turkey and in the rest of the world, the opening in Go, ingame strategies in Go.

HUM360 - History of Science (3 + 0) 4

The origins and historical deveopment of modern science and scientific method; the ways of knowing the world of different cultures and societies changed over time; the relationship between scientific knowledge to other enterprises, such as art and religion; the key aspects and issues in the advancement of science from ancient world to modern ages.

JAP201 - Japanese I (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various topics such as countries, nationalities, jobs, family, feelings, food and drink, colors and clothes and daily routines.

JAP202 - Japanese II (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various themes such as transport, travel, dates, holidays, money, shopping, plans, and life changes.

JAP301 - Japanese III (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as occupations, hobbies, countries, and functions such as asking for and giving information, offering and responding.

JAP302 - Japanese IV (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as travel, places, appearance, plans, health, weather, phone conversations, and cultural elements.

KOR201 - Korean I (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at A1 level; countries, nationalities, jobs, family, feelings, food and drink, colors and clothes and daily routines.

KOR202 - Korean II (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at A1 level; countries, nationalities, jobs, family, feelings, food and drink, colors and clothes and daily routines.

KOR301 - Korean III (3 + 0) 4

This course includes more vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level. The class activities are grouped around various themes such as occupations, hobbies, countries, and functions such as asking for and giving information, offering and responding.

KOR302 - Korean IV (3 + 0) 4

This course includes more vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level. The class activities are grouped around various themes such as travel, places, appearance, plans, health, weather, phone conversations, and cultural elements.

LAW250 - Information and Technology Law (3 + 0) 4

The examination of legislation related to information law and the evaluation of social processes and tools, current events, court decisions and current problems.

MAN374 - Digital Age and Industry 4.0. (3 + 0) 5

Industry 4.0 components: big data, internet of things, augmented reality, robotic technologies, artificial intelligent, integrated systems, 3D Printer, cloud computing systems.

MAN409 - Entrepreneurship (4 + 0) 5

The nature, importance and history of entrepreneurship, the entrepreneurial mind, creativity, innovation and the business idea, marketing and financial planning, franchising, entrepreneurial strategy and strategic management in operations, entrepreneurship background of Turkey, changes in Turkish entrepreneurial features and activities, characteri

MAN415 - Contemporary Management Approaches (3 + 0) 5

This course is designed to provide deep knowledge regarding the ways organizations use different and contemporary managerial approaches and practices in order to gain, manage and sustain certain resources and compete within an uncertain environmental conditions.

MAN428 - Brand Management (3 + 0) 5

Definition of a brand, brand name, brand attributes, brand positioning, image building, the difference between brand image and brand identity, sources of brand identity, methods to build brand awareness, brand loyalty, brand association, the relationship between brand equity and customer equity.

MED311 - Pathology Adventure, what are the steps in reaching a diagnosis? (2 + 0) 2

The structure of the pathology laboratory, devices & staining techniques special to pathology, types of material sent to pathology laboratory, evaluation methods, procedures of archiving

MED312 - Brief information about Autopsy (2 + 0) 2

Description of autopsy & postmortem examination, value of autopsy, principles of medical & forensic autopsy, postmortem examination & autopsy techniques,toxicologic & macroscopic examination, effects of new diagnostics to autopsy reporting & results

MED313 - Protein Analysis & Proteomics (2 + 0) 2

Introduction to proteomics, relation between proteomics and other omics, general applications of proteomics, various peptide and protein analyses, various separation and detection techniques, analysis and interpretation of mass spectrometric and proteomic data

MED314 - Enzymes in Medicine & Diagnostic Importance (2 + 0) 2

General properties and definitions of enzymes, classification and nomenclature of enzymes, enzyme kinetics, catalytic mechanism of enzymes, measurement of enzyme activity, clinical significance of enzymes, diagnostic methods of enzymes, assays for enzyme

MED315 - In vitro fertilization (IVF) (2 + 0) 2

Reproductive Physiology, Evaluation Of The Infertil Couple, Over Reserve Tests Protocols Used In Controlled Ovarian Stimulation, Complications In Ovarian Stimulation And Prevention, Opu (Oocyte Pick ? Up) And Its Complications, Sperm Preparation Techniques, Evaluation Of Oocyte Maturation And Morphological Properties, Fertilization And Evaluation Of The Morphological Properties Of The Zygote (Day 1), Embryo Development And Embryo Selection Criteria, Embryo Transfer, Luteal Phase Support In Repr

MED316 - Anatomy in Surgery (2 + 0) 2

Superficial Anatomy and Cutaneous Dissections of upper and lower extremity, thoracic wall, abdominal wall, Anatomical Dissections of head and neck region, Extremity organization, compartments and deep neurovascular structures; limb arterial access, common vascular occlusion sites, Breast, Chest Wall, Abdominal Wall, and Hernias, Anterolateral approach to the Thoracic Cavity, Anatomy of Intraperitoneal Abdominopelvic Viscera, Resections, Anastomoses, And Transplanation Of Abdominal Organs, Extrap

MED317 - Globalisation & Public Health (2 + 0) 2

What is Globalisation, How globalisation affect health services, community health, public health, health expenditures, Globalisation and Occupational Health & Safety, Globalisation and Contagious Diseases & Pandemics, Globalisation & Pharmaceutical Technology; Drugs & etc, Globalisation and Medical Products; Other Than Drugs, Globalisation and The Poor, Social Justice; Is it Fair Really?

MED318 - Health Economics (2 + 0) 2

What is Economics & Health Economics, Basic Principles in Health Economics, Dimensions of Health Expenditures at National & Global Scale, International Comparisons

MED319 - Immunization management (2 + 0) 2

Definition of key terms in the immunization process. Immunologic principles of vaccine development and immunizations, Epidemiology of vaccine preventable diseases, History and the impact of vaccines on public health, Vaccine technology and classification of vaccines, Vaccine development, testing, licencing, and regulation, Development of immunization strategies, Vaccine efficacy, efficiency, impact, coverage, Vaccine development for emerging infectious diseases, Common vaccines and vaccination s

MED320 - Evolutionary Medicine (2 + 0) 2

First meeting ? meeting with the students, introducing the syllabus, On the utility of a mechanistic approach to physiology, A brief history of evolutionary biology, Major transitions in the history of life, On the origins of life, The, Trichoplax and the origin of animal complexity, On the value of comparative physiology, How to `deconvolute? lung evolution, Using lung evolution as a cipher for physiology, The unicellular origins of complex physiology, Pleitropy: cellular-molecular evolution in

MED324 - Antimicrobial Stewardship (2 + 0) 2

Antimicrobial resistance and pharmacodynamic parameters, antibiotic use/misuse; antimicrobial prescribing: antimicrobial stewardship, culture results, susceptibility tests, rapid diagnostics/biomarkers, urinary tract/skin and soft tissue/community-acquired respiratory tract infections, acute infectious diarrhea:simulation, scenario discussion.

MED326 - Medical Law (2 + 0) 2

Medical law and ethics, ethical theories, confidentiality, resource allocation, medical negligence, consent, capacity and information disclosure, consent and the incompetent patient, mental health law, assisted conception, abortion, organ donation, end of life decisions: assisted suicide and euthanasia, DNR and others, medical malpractice.

MED328 - Pharmacology and Prescribing with Cases (2 + 0) 2

Logistics of prescribing (How to write a drug prescription, Communicating with patients about medicines, Therapeutic drug monitoring, Dealing with adverse drug reactions, Avoiding drug interactions (drugs, food and alternative medicines, Avoiding prescribing errors, Prescribing Cascade, Calculation skills) The Acute Care: A paracetamol overdose case & An acute asthma case.

MED411 - Radiation Oncology (18 + 18) 3

Radiotherapy physics and radiobiology, central nervous system tumors, respiratory and circulatory system tumors, gastrointestinal system tumors, genital and urinary tract tumors, lymphomas, breast cancer, pediatric tumors, tumors of the head and neck, sarcomas.

MED412 - Radiology (2 + 1) 3

Radiographic imaging and evaluations, ultrasonographic examinations, Doppler ultrasonography, obstetric ultrasonography, computed tomography, mammography, DSA angiography, pediatric radiology, MR imaging.

MED413 - Nuclear Medicine (18 + 18) 3

Current diagnostic applications and indications in nuclear medicine, patient preparation and follow-up in nuclear medicine, common treatment protocols in nuclear medicine, radiation protection and radiation safety.

MED414 - Clinical Biochemistry (18 + 18) 3

Importance of clinical biochemistry, laboratory in diagnosis, treatment and in patient follow-up, laboratory organization, biosecurity, selection of laboratory tests, sampling and transfer of samples, rejection criteria of samples, analysis methods, post-analysis evaluations, determination of reference intervals, communication and teamwork.

MED415 - Cardiovascular Surgery (2 + 1) 3

Cardiovascular anatomy, physiology, anamnesis, physical examination, approach to patient, surgical preparation, myocardial protection, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, endocarditis, traumatic valve and aortic disease, arrythmias, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary thromboembolism.

MED416 - Thoracic Surgery I (10 + 20) 3

This includes but is not limited to lung resections, thoracic trauma management, pleural diseases, esophageal disorders, mediastinal tumors, and congenital anomalies affecting the thoracic region. The program offers hands-on clinical experience, allowing students to actively participate in thoracic surgical procedures under the guidance of experienced chest surgeons.

MED507 - Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation I (10 + 20) 3

Arthritis and differential diagnosis; spondiloarthropathies and ankylosing spondylitis; rheumatoid arthritis; low back pain; fibromyalgia; myofascial pain; osteoarthritis; rehabilitation approach in spinal cord injury; joint pain and differential diagnosis; clinical anatomy of the spine; neck pain; lumbar pain and pathological approaches; pain types in the elder patients.

MED515 - Transplantation Surgery (10 + 10) 2

What is transplantation surgery, why transplantation surgery is needed, patient selection in transplantation surgery, general approach to the patient to be performed transplantation surgery, preoperative follow-up, patient follow-up after transplant surgery, patient follow-up in the operating room and clinical applications.

MED517 - Pediatric Surgery I (10 + 20) 2

Pediatric Anatomy and Physiology; Common Congenital Anomalies in Pediatrics; Neonatal Surgical Conditions;Pediatric Urological Conditions;Gastrointestinal Pediatric Surgical Conditions; Thoracic Pediatric Surgical Conditions; Pediatric Orthopedic Conditions; Pediatric Oncology and Cancer Surgery;Management of Pediatric Trauma; Surgical Techniques in Pediatric Patients; Anesthesia Considerations in Pediatric Surgery; Postoperative Care and Wound Management in Pediatrics;Complications in Pediatric

MED519 - Plastic Reconstructiveaand Aesthetic Surgery I (10 + 20) 2

The course content covers various topics related to Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Introduction to Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery.Normal and abnormal wound healing; wounds, grafts, and flaps; Suture materials;Reconstruction of the body and extremitie;Benign and malignant skin lesions;Hand injuries and hand surgery; Congenital anomalies of the head and neck; Cleft lip and palate;Burns, frostbite, and chemical burns; Hemangiomas and vascular anomalies;

MED520 - Neurosurgery I (10 + 0) 2

Theoretical and practical lessons are given to students about the neurosurgery examination methods. General information about common neurosurgical diseases and treatment, neurosurgical emergencies are given in theoretical lessons. Observation of neurosurgical operations and followup.

MED601 - Cardiology II (0 + 5) 5

Approach to cardiovascular diseases; physical examination of cardiovascular system; diagnostic procedures in cardiology; valvular heart diseases; congenital heart diseases; arrhythmias; ischemic heart diseases; heart failure; cardiomyopathies, myocarditis; pericardial diseases; hypertension; cardiac emergencies; cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

MED602 - Nephrology (0 + 5) 5

Acute kidney injury; chronic kidney disease; glomerular diseases; tubulointersititial diseases; cystic kidney diseases; renal vascular diseases; nephrolithiasis and obstructive nephropathy; acid-base balance disorders and treatment; fluid-electrolyte balance disorders and treatment; hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis; renal transplantation.

MED603 - Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases (0 + 5) 5

Pituitary diseases; thyroid diseases; disorders of adrenal gland; diabetes mellitus; obesity; the metabolic syndrome; disorders of lipoprotein metabolism; disorders of sex development; menstrual disorders; hirsutism; disorders of bone and mineral metabolism; osteoporosis; disorders of the parathyroid gland; endocrinological emergencies.

MED604 - Rheumatology (0 + 5) 5

Approach to the autoimmune diseases; immune deficiency diseases in adults; arthritis; rheumatoid arthritis; spondyloarthropathies; the vasculitis syndromes; connective tissue diseases; osteoarthritis; osteoporosis; osteonecrosis.

MED605 - Pulmonary Diseases II (0 + 5) 5

Approach to the patient with respiratory disease; respiratory function tests; hypoxia; tobacco use; asthma; COPD; bronchiectasis; cystic fibrosis; acute respiratory failure; interstitial lung diseases; lower respiratory tract infections; tuberculosis; occupational and environmental lung diseases; lung cancer; diseases of the pleura; sleep apnea.

MED606 - Gastroenterology (0 + 5) 5

Diagnostic methods in gastroenterology; diseases of the esophagus; diseases of stomach; acute and chronic bowel diseases; malnutrition; enteral and parenteral nutrition; acute and chronic liver diseases; cirrhosis; diseases of the gall bladder and bile ducts; acute and chronic pancreatic diseases; gastroenterogical emergencies.

MED607 - Haematology (0 + 5) 5

Approach to the patient with anemia; evaluation the peripheral blood smear; bone marrow failure; aplastic anemia and myelodysplasia; myeloproliferative diseases; leukemias; lymphomas; plasma cell disorders; hematologic emergencies; bone marrow aspiration; transfusion; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; bleeding and coagulation disorders.

MED608 - Oncology (0 + 5) 5

Prevention-early diagnosis of cancer; lung cancer; breast cancer; gastrointestinal cancers; urinary system cancers; cancers of male genital system; gynecologic cancers; tumors of bone-soft tissue; skin tumors; tumors of head-neck; tumors of the nervous system; paraneoplastic syndromes; infections in patient with cancer and oncologic emergencies.

MED616 - Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology II (1 + 3) 5

History and physical examination in infectious diseases; rational antibiotic use; notification systems; approach to a febrile patient; system infections; zoonotic infections; culture sampling; HIV/ AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases, viral hepatitis; Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever; health care associated infections; infections in special hosts.

MED617 - Allergy and Immunology (0 + 5) 5

Atopic dermatitis; contact dermatitis; allergic rhinoconjunctivitis; sinusitis; asthma; food allergy; anaphylaxis; acute and chronic urticaria; insect sting allergy; latex allergy; drug allergy; allergy tests; immunotherapy; primary immunodeficiencies; secondary immunodeficiencies; immune mediated diseases; immune based therapies.

MED618 - Dermatology II (0 + 5) 5

Anamnesis and physical examination in dermatology; primary and secondary lesions; common infections of the skin; venereal skin diseases; erythematous and squamous diseases; psoriasis; dermatitis; acne vulgaris, acne rosacea; Behçet?s disease; skin tumors; alopecia, hyperhidrosis, vitiligo; allergic and inflammatory diseases of the skin.

MED619 - Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation II (0 + 5) 5

Anamnesis and physical examination of neuromusculoskeletal system; approach to patient with inflammatory arthritis; approach to the patient with inflammatory back pain; exercise for health and rehabilitation; medical rehabilitation; osteoporosis, osteomalasia; radiographic diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders; physical therapy modalities.

MED620 - Otorhinolaryngology II (0 + 5) 5

Anamnesis, physical examination and diagnostic methods in otorhinolaryngologic diseases; nasal and paranasal sinus diseases; neck and salivary gland diseases; pharynx and oral cavity diseases; laryngeal diseases; ear diseases; audiology unit; otorhinolaryngologic emergencies and traumatology; practice in clinic, policlinic and in the operating room.

MED621 - Ophtalmology II (0 + 5) 5

History and physical examination in eye diseases; direct ophthalmoscopy examination; differential diagnosis of blepharoptosis and eye dying; uveitis, keratitis and conjunctivitis; emergency diseases of the eye; refractive errors of the eye; cataract; retinal diseases; glaucoma; strabismus; neuro-ophthalmology; ocular oncology.

MED622 - Anesthesiology and Reanimatıon II (0 + 5) 5

Assessment and management of critically ill patients; cardiopulmonary resuscitation, preoperative patient evaluation and preparation; airway management; fluid management; choice of anesthesia technique; general anesthetics; local anesthetics and toxicity; post operative follow-up; practice in the operating room; practice in the reanimation unit.

MED623 - Neurosurgery II (0 + 5) 5

Cerebrovascular surgery, spinal surgery, intracranial hypertension, edema and herniations, intracranial tumors, head injuries,spinal injuries, pediatric neurosurgery, peripheral nerve surgery, subarachnoid hemorrhage, practice at clinic and outpatient clinic.

MED624 - Pediatric Surgery II (0 + 5) 5

The surgical diseases of respiratory, gastrointestinal and genitourinary system in children; abdominal pain and acute abdomen in children; trauma and indications of emergency surgical intervention in trauma patient; the diagnosis and treatment of mediastinal, thoracic and intraabdominal masses in children; practice at clinic and outpatient clinic.

MED625 - Thoracic Surgery II (0 + 5) 5

Esophageal cancer; lung cancer; pleural diseases; thoracic trauma; reading and interpreting of chest X-ray; examination and treatment planning; interpretation of anamnesis, physical examination and scan/diagnostic examination results; pulmonary function test and arterial blood gases; pleural puncture; practice at clinic and operating room.

MED626 - Cardiovascular Surgery II (0 + 5) 5

Treatment of peripheral arterial diseases and acute arterial embolism; treatment of deep venous thrombosis, venous insufficiency and lymphedema; aortic dissection and aortic aneurysms: cardiovascular traumas: valve diseases and surgical management; coronary artery diseases and surgical management; acyanotic and cyanotic congenital heart diseases.

MED627 - Orthopedics and Traumatology II (0 + 5) 5

Developmental dysplasia of the hip; diagnosis and management of osteomyelitis and septic arthritis; diagnosis and management of fractures and dislocations; approach to the traumatic injuries; osteoarthritis and musculoskeletal tumors; hip and knee prosthesis techniques and follow-up of the patients.

MED628 - Urology II (0 + 5) 5

Prostate cancer; bladder cancer; kidney cancer; testicular cancer; diagnosis and treatment of stone disease; diagnosis and treatment of urinary infections; medical and surgical treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia; approach to the urinary system trauma; urinary catheter placement; practice at clinic, outpatient clinic and operating room.

MED629 - Plastic Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery II (0 + 5) 5

Wounds and types; flap and graft; burn; decubitus ulcers; microsurgery and replantation; skin cancers; cleft lip and palate; suturing and receiving practice; minimally invasive aesthetic interventions; maxillo-facial trauma; aesthetic surgery; hand injuries and examination; practice at the clinic, outpatient clinic and in the operating room.

MLY314 - History of Turkish Finance (3 + 0) 5

The linkage between the economic policy and the public budget: general introduction; public revenues and public expenditures in the post-World War I period and during the War of Independance; economic policy and public budget in the 1920's; public budget in times of etatism; economic problems during the World War II and the new taxes; restructur

PR419 - Media Literacy (3 + 0) 4

This course covers the basic concepts and approaches related to sociology. In this sense, starting from the concept of media literacy, important theoretical approaches are examined. Then, violence, gender, representation of minorities are analyzed through different media materials.

PR491 - Journalism I (0 + 3) 5

Definitions and the functions of the concepts and the tools of the journalism; writing texts such as news, articles and interviews; commenting on articles; creating images that will complete the texts; preparing three issues of Atılım Newspaper.

PR492 - Journalism II (0 + 0) 5

Definitions and the functions of the concepts and the tools of the journalism; writing texts such as news, articles and interviews; commenting on articles; creating images that will complete the texts; preparing three issues of Atılım Newspaper.

RUS201 - Russian I (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various topics such as countries, nationalities, jobs, family, feelings, food and drink, colors and clothes and daily routines.

RUS202 - Russian II (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various themes such as transport, travel, dates, holidays, money, and shopping.

RUS301 - Russian III (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as occupations, hobbies, countries, and functions such as asking for and giving information, offering and responding.

RUS302 - Russian IV (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as travel, places, appearance, plans, health, weather, phone conversations, and cultural elements

RUS401 - Russian V (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at pre-intermediate level; up to date topics on newspapers, magazines, and books.

RUS402 - Russian VI (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at pre-intermediate level; up to date topics on newspapers, magazines, and books.

SPAN201 - Spanish I (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various topics such as countries, nationalities, jobs, family, feelings, food and drink, colors and clothes and daily routines.

SPAN202 - Spanish II (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at beginners level; various themes such as transport, travel, dates, holidays, money, shopping, plans, and life changes.

SPAN301 - Spanish III (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as occupations, hobbies, countries, and functions such as asking for and giving information, offering and responding.

SPAN302 - Spanish IV (3 + 0) 4

More vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at elementary level; various themes such as travel, places, appearance, plans, health, weather, phone conversations, and cultural elements.

SPAN401 - Spanish V (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at pre-intermediate level; up to date topics on newspapers, magazines, and books.

SPAN402 - Spanish VI (3 + 0) 4

Vocabulary, structure and communicative skills at pre-intermediate level; up to date topics on newspapers, magazines, and books.