1 |
A Brief Introduction to Montesquieu’s theory of Seperation of Powers ; the distinction of systems of government according to the seperation of legislative and executive powers. |
Montesquieu, Kanunların Ruhu Üzerine I (çev.) Fehmi Baldaş) (Ankara: Milli Eğitim Basımevi, 1963); Montesquieu “İngiltere’nin Esas Teşkilatı” (L’Esprit des Lois XI, 6 ‘dan çev. Mukbil Özyörük), SBOD, Cilt II, sayı 1-2, s. 75-83; Turhan Feyzioğlu, “Kuvvetlerin Ayrılığı Nazariyesi, SBOD, Cilt II, Sayı 1-2, 1947, s. 50-60. |
2 |
Pure Presidential System of Government and its defining properties versus parliamentarism |
Nur Uluşahin, Anayasal Bir Tercih Olarak Başkanlık Sistemi (Ankara: Yetkin yayınları, 1998), s. 27-51; Douglas Verney, The Analysis of Political Systems (London: Routledge and Kegan paul, 1959), s. 39-56; Alfred Stepan- Cindy Skach, “Presidentialism and Parliamentarism,” The Failure of presidential Democracy, Juan j. Linz- Arturo valenzuela, ed., (Baltimore and London: The John Hopkins University Press, 1994, s. 119-136. |
3 |
3. Week The Concepts of Stability: Stability of Government, Stability of Regime, Deadlock,
Rigidity of presidentialim versus flexibility of parliamentarism Nur Uluşahin, Anayasal Bir Tercih Olarak Başkanlık Sistemi (Ankara: Yetkin yayınları, 1998), s. 57-99; Arend Lijphart, Çağdaş Demokrasiler: Yirmibir Ülkede Çoğunlukçu ve Oydaşmacı Yçönetim Örüntüleri (çev. Ergun Özbudun ve Ersin Onulduran) (Ankara: Türk Demokrasi vakfı ve Siyasi ilimler Derneği Ortak yayını), Arend Lijphart, “Introduction”, Arend Lijphart, ed. Parliamentary versus Presidential Democracy (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992). |
Arend Lijphart, Çağdaş Demokrasiler: Yirmibir Ülkede Çoğunlukçu ve Oydaşmacı Yçönetim Örüntüleri (çev. Ergun Özbudun ve Ersin Onulduran) (Ankara: Türk Demokrasi vakfı ve Siyasi ilimler Derneği Ortak yayını), Arend Lijphart, “Introduction”, Arend Lijphart, ed. Parliamentary versus Presidential Democracy (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992). |
4 |
Divided government, dual legitimacy, political polarization and the problems in multi-party presidential systems. |
Giovanni Sartori, “Neither Presidentialism nor Parliamentarism”. Juan J. Linz and Arturo Valenzuela, ed., The Failure of Presidential democracy (Baltimore and London: The John Hopkins University Press), s. 106-118. |
5 |
Presidentialism as a majoritarian institution: Zero-sum game and personalisation of the government |
Juan J. Linz, “The Perils of presidentialism”, Journal of Democracy, Vol. 1, (Winter), No. 1, s. 51-69; Juan J. Linz, “Presidential or Parliamentary Democracy: Does it Make a Difference?”, Juan J. Linz and Arturo Valenzuela, ed., The Failure of Presidential democracy (Baltimore and London: The John Hopkins University Press, 1994); Scott Mainwaring, “Presidentialism, Multipartism and Democracy: The Difficult Combination “. Comparative Political Studies, Vol. 26 (July), No.2, s. 198-228. |
6 |
6. Week Democracy and presidentialism: The Concepts of Accountability and Identifiability Nur Uluşahin, Anayasal Bir Tercih Olarak Başkanlık Sistemi (Ankara: Yetkin yayınları, 1998), s. 142-160; ; Juan J. Linz, “Presidential or Parliamentary Democracy: Does it Make a Difference?”, Juan J. Linz and Arturo Valenzuela, ed., The Failure of Presidential democracy (Baltimore and London: The John Hopkins University Press, 1994); Matthew Soberg and John m. Carey, Presidents and Assemblies: Constitutional Design and Electoral Dynamics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press); Giovanni Sartori, Comparartive Constitutional Engineering: an Inquiry into Structures, Incentives and Outcomes (Washington Square, New York: New York University Press, 1994). |
6. Week Democracy and presidentialism: The Concepts of Accountability and Identifiability Nur Uluşahin, Anayasal Bir Tercih Olarak Başkanlık Sistemi (Ankara: Yetkin yayınları, 1998), s. 142-160; ; Juan J. Linz, “Presidential or Parliamentary Democracy: Does it Make a Difference?”, Juan J. Linz and Arturo Valenzuela, ed., The Failure of Presidential democracy (Baltimore and London: The John Hopkins University Press, 1994); Matthew Soberg and John m. Carey, Presidents and Assemblies: Constitutional Design and Electoral Dynamics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press); Giovanni Sartori, Comparartive Constitutional Engineering: an Inquiry into Structures, Incentives and Outcomes (Washington Square, New York: New York University Press, 1994). |
7 |
Sartori’s Alternating Presidentialism |
6. Week Democracy and presidentialism: The Concepts of Accountability and Identifiability Nur Uluşahin, Anayasal Bir Tercih Olarak Başkanlık Sistemi (Ankara: Yetkin yayınları, 1998), s. 142-160; ; Juan J. Linz, “Presidential or Parliamentary Democracy: Does it Make a Difference?”, Juan J. Linz and Arturo Valenzuela, ed., The Failure of Presidential democracy (Baltimore and London: The John Hopkins University Press, 1994); Matthew Soberg and John m. Carey, Presidents and Assemblies: Constitutional Design and Electoral Dynamics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press); Giovanni Sartori, Comparartive Constitutional Engineering: an Inquiry into Structures, Incentives and Outcomes (Washington Square, New York: New York University Press, 1994). |
8 |
Presidentialist Regimes |
Arend Lijphart, “The Southern European Examples of Democratization: Six Lessons for Latin America”. Government and Opposition 25, s. 68-84. |
9 |
Dual Executive Bodies: Parliamentarism , semi-presidentialim or dual executives? Defining properties of each regime type |
Nur Uluşahin, Saf Hükümet Sistemleri karşısında iki başlı Yürütme Yapılanması (Ankara: yetkin yayınları, 2007),s .25-60. |
10 |
Shugart’s categories of regime types. |
Matthew Soberg Shugart and John m. Carey, Presidents and Assemblies: Constitutional Design and Electoral Dynamics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press); Matthew Soberg Shugart, “Of presidents and Parliaments”, East European Constitutional Review, Vol. 2, No. 1. |
11 |
From semi-presidentialism to dual-executives |
Maurice Duverger, “A New Political System Model: Semi-presidential Government”, European Jornal of Political Research, Vol. 8, No. 2, s. 165-187. |
12 |
Diversities of dual-executives |
Nur Uluşahin, Saf Hükümet Sistemleri karşısında iki başlı Yürütme Yapılanması (Ankara: yetkin yayınları, 2007),s .63-183 |
13 |
The Performance of dual executive Bodies |
Nur Uluşahin, Saf Hükümet Sistemleri karşısında iki başlı Yürütme Yapılanması (Ankara: yetkin yayınları, 2007),s .189-219. |
14 |
The transformation of Turkish system of government |
Türkiye’de Mevcut Hükümet Sisteminin Niteliği ve Rejimin Başkanlık Sistemine Kaymasının Getireceği Tehdit ve Tehlikeler, Hukuk ve İktisat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2011 3(2), s. 29-38.
“Cumhurbaşkanının Halk Tarafından Seçilmesinin Siyasal Sistemimize Etkileri: Türkiye'de Hükümet Sisteminin Geçirdiği Dönüşüm ve Geleceğe Yönelik Beklentiler,” Yeni Türkiye, Yıl 9, Sayı 51, Mart Nisan 2013, 319-332. |
15 |
Turkish type of presidentialist regime |
"Kuvvetler Ayrılığı ve Yasama-Yürütme İlişkileri”, Türkiye’de Siyasal Yaşam: Dün, Bugün, Yarın, der. Mehmet Kabasakal ( İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2016), s. 39-67. |
16 |
Turkish type of presidentialist regime |
“Kuvvetler Ayrılığı ve Yasama-Yürütme İlişkileri”, Türkiye’de Siyasal Yaşam: Dün, Bugün, Yarın, der. Mehmet Kabasakal ( İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2016), s. 39-67. |